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Customs law

Imports, detained goods and Federal Revenue Service assessments

Imports, detention of goods and defense against assessments by Brazil's Federal Revenue Service (Receita Federal). Law firm in Foz do Iguaçu, with online service throughout Brazil.

Practice

Imports, detained goods and tax assessments

Bringing in goods for resale as if they were a personal purchase, or getting the tax classification wrong, usually becomes a problem because of a lack of guidance, not bad faith.

Imports

Import regime, tax classification and regularization of operations.

Detained goods

Defense against seizure of goods and requests for their release before the Federal Revenue Service (Receita Federal).

Notice of violation

Administrative challenge and court defense against customs assessments.

Man checking the commercial invoice of an import next to sealed boxes

Service

How the case is analyzed

Customs and tax law in the same review, with a law firm in Foz do Iguaçu

Law firm in Foz do Iguaçu

Local practice, with visits to the Federal Revenue Service (Receita Federal) and the Customs Office when the case requires presence.

Customs and tax

A customs issue is almost always a tax issue as well. Checking the amount charged together with the rules avoids a half-done defense.

Short deadline

A notice of violation and the detention of goods have a short response deadline, set by law.

Questions

Frequently asked questions about imports, detained goods and notices of violation

My goods were detained at customs. What is the path?

It depends on the reason for the detention: missing documents, a disagreement over the tax classification, suspected undervaluation or a quantity above the allowed limit. Each situation has its own procedure and deadline. The first step is to obtain the detention notice, which describes the accusation.

I received a notice of violation from the Federal Revenue Service (Receita Federal). How much time do I have?

For an ordinary notice of violation, the deadline for an administrative challenge is 20 business days from the notification (Brazilian Decree 70,235/72, art. 15). For a notice of forfeiture of goods (perdimento), the deadline is 20 days from notice (Brazilian Decree-Law 1,455/76, art. 27-A). Filing a challenge within this deadline suspends the collection of the amount while the case is decided. Missing the deadline does not end the defense, but it narrows the options considerably.

I bought goods in Paraguay to resell. Is that an import?

Yes. Bringing in goods for commercial purposes is an import and follows a different regime from the tourist allowance, which is meant for goods for personal use. Treating a commercial operation as a personal purchase leads to a tax assessment.

Do you serve people who do not live in Foz do Iguaçu?

Yes. Service is provided by WhatsApp or video call throughout Brazil, and the law firm in Foz do Iguaçu makes it easier to handle steps that require presence at the Federal Revenue Service or at customs.

Goods detained or an assessment under way?

The deadline to challenge a notice of violation is 20 business days from the notification (Brazilian Decree 70,235/72, art. 15). In-person service in Foz do Iguaçu and online throughout Brazil.